Search

Community Food Assessment Maps
by Dan Coyne, Whatcom County Community Food Assessment and WSU Extension  on September 2009
DescriptionData Collection
The LexisNexis Academic website was used to obtain a base listing of all grocery, convenience, and specialty food stores operating within Whatcom County. Each business was identified based o­n its unique NAICS Code. The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is the federal governments standard for classifying businesses for the purpose of collecting and analyzing statistical data related to the economy. The most recent data available was from 2007 and therefore required editing to insure the data was accurate. The three phonebooks issued to Whatcom County residents; DEX, Verizon, and YellowBook were used to identify businesses which may have opened since 2007 and to replace mailing addresses generated by the NAICS search with the actual physical location of the business.

A listing of farms offering u-pick and/or operating a retail stand, as well as farmers’ market locations, was obtained from various websites and organizations. The bulk of the list was acquired from the 2009 Whatcom Food & Farm Finder; however farms were also obtained from the Bellingham Herald, Washington Raspberry Commission, and PickYourOwn.org.

Maps
The collected data were used to develop a series of maps using ESRI ArcView software. The maps illustrate the distribution of convenience and grocery stores throughout Whatcom County related to population, income, and proximity to public transportation. Population and income data were acquired from 2000 U.S. Census data. Population was displayed as total population per census block group and population per square mile. Income data was used to identity the percentage of households with annual income under $35,000 per block group. 

An additional map was created to show the distribution of u-pick farms, farm stands, farmers’ markets, and produce markets throughout the county and their proximity to public transportation.

URLView the content
CategoryHealth / Exercise, Nutrition, & Weight
Demographics
Wellness & Lifestyle

 
RELATED CONTENT
INDICATORS
·  8th Graders Fruit and Vegetable Consumption
·  People with Basic Food Assistance
·  Land Used for Farming
More
LOCAL RESOURCES
·  Farm to Schools Legislation - Washington State Legislature
·  Small Potatoes Gleaning Project
·  Farming A Community - Growing Washington
More
NEWS
·  Get to Know Small Potatoes Gleaning Project
·  Cross-sector Collaborations Build Healthy Communities
·  Community Leads Collaborative County-Wide Research on Food Systems
More
PROMISING PRACTICES
·  Project CAFE
·  Pennsylvania Fresh Food Financing Initiative
·  Farm to Hospital
More
LOCAL REPORTS
·  Bellingham MSA (Whatcom County) Labor Area Summary Volume 2009, Number 12
·  The Self-Sufficiency Standard for Washington State 2009
·  Healthy Youth Survey 2008 Grade 12
More
NATIONAL REPORTS
·  Recommended Community Strategies and Measurements to Prevent Obesity in the United States
·  The High Cost of Being Poor in Washington State
·  The Regional Response to Federal Funding for Bicycle and Pedestrian Projects
More
FACT SHEETS
·  Health Disparities in Whatcom County
WEB CONTENT
·  ENACT Local Policy Database
·  LEED-ND and Healthy Neighborhoods An Expert Panel Review
·  Walking and Biking Benchmarking Project
More
PLAN
·  Washington State Nutrition and Physical Activity Plan: Policy and Environmental Approaches
ARTICLES & LITERATURE
·  The Built Environment and Children's Health
·  The Relationship of Housing and Population Health: A 30-Year Retrospective Analysis
·  Health and Community Design: The Impact of the Built Environment on Physical Activity
More
OTHER RESOURCES
·  Action Strategies Toolkit
Copyright © 2010 Healthy Communities Institute and Affiliates